Wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) as well as appropriate clothing under the PPE – i.e. Small animals like safe spaces. 1239 Kipke Drive | Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1010 “Animals should be housed with a goal of maximizing species-specific behaviors and minimizing stress-induced behaviors” ( NRC 1996 , p 22)--a laudable goal, but can it be achieved? Safe deer handling. Unlock Content Over 83,000 lessons in all major subjects The handler/owner must maintain control of the animal through voice, signal, or other effective controls. In an Australian study of 2800 veterinarians, 51% reported a significant work-related injury during their career and 26% reported having an injury within the past 12 months. For training about proper handling and restraint techniques with animals, contact the ULAM animal staff at (734) 764-0277. NOTE: The PPE is not to be taken home. The Regents of the University of Michigan, Environment, Health & Safety Working with animals. The following departments work together to ensure ventilation systems are working properly. Only trained animals that tolerate handling will interact with the children. Good restraint is all about empathy, finesse, and technique – it has little to do with strength. (Note: Children should always wash hands after handling animals or animal care items.) The types of ventilation system used in animal research include: The ventilation system is certified for a specific purpose – use of hazardous materials or biological substances – or for general non-hazardous conditions such as general exhaust of heat or steam. Anyone working in a laboratory is responsible for their own safety, as well as those working around them. The answer is perhaps, but doing so will necessitate addressing some difficult questions. Those questionable animal interactions and breeding practices are common at the private zoos in "Tiger King." Plumbed eyewashes located in laboratory areas, Plumbed eyewashes located in animal facility areas, Eyewash units located in common areas such as corridors. And all small animals feel safer with four on the floor. NOTE: A surgical mask is not considered a respirator, and does not require entry into the EHS respiratory protection program. Early care and education professionals have great opportunities to use nature as a setting to learn more about animals, foster curiosity, and nurture children’s innate feelings of love and concern for wild creatures. At this time, there is no evidence that companion animals play a significant role in spreading the virus that causes COVID-19, but there are other zoonotic diseases that can spread between animal and people, so it is always a good idea to practice healthy habits around pets and other animals, including washing your hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds before and after interacting … These factors relate to four key areas: common sense, commitment, patience and practice. (National Institutes of Health) (National Institutes of Health) Pets for the Elderly – A non-profit charity that pays a portion of the adoption fee when a senior adopts a companion pet from one of their participating shelters in the U.S. Mandatory respirator users require medical clearance by the U-M Occupational Health Clinic and a fit test to determine proper equipment and sizing, done by EHS. Safe Animal Handling. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jveb.2014.06.006. Retraining … Below is a list of additional factors to learn about as you … Primary duties: A wildlife rehabilitator works with non-domesticated mammals, birds and reptiles. For Safety/Environmental Concerns (734) 647-1143 | 7:00 am – 4:00 pm We argue that the value of safety to animals is often overlooked by trainers and handlers. children during interactions with animals • Children being adequately supervised • Educators modelling appropriate hygiene and safety practices. One of the first components of safe animal handling is being able to read an animal’s state of mind. animal, slamming any type of gate on livestock, purposefully with willful intent to drive livestock on. It also can make your dog more social, and even increases his ability to learn. And if one gauge of the strength of that feeling is the number of labels relating to humane handling on animal products, it appears that the feeling is strong indeed. If an animal seems nervous, try tucking their head under your arm. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. In 1997, Dr. Grandin developed a new document called Good Management Practices (GMPs) for Animal Handling and Stunning. Phone (734) 647-1143 | Fax (734) 763-1185 Similarly, animals said to have confidence in and regard for their handlers may value the relative safety they afford. Sudden movements are never a good idea, regardless of the species or breed involved. These include not eating, drinking, or applying cosmetics or contact lenses around animals or animal care areas, wearing gloves when handling animals or their tissues, taking care not to rub the face with contaminated hands or gloves, and hand washing after each animal contact. voking, such as animals, equipment and building structures. Education and information about proper hygiene when around animals and its relation to hygiene and healthy water, including drinking water, swimming / recreational water, recreational water illnesses, diseases related to water, global water, safe water for sanitation and hygiene, other uses of water, and how to make water safe to drink in emergencies for outbreaks, preparedness, and response. Th e document detailed measurable, objective criteria that could be used to evaluate the well-being of livestock in meat packing plants. Helping Each Other. Office Hours 7:00 am – 4:00 pm. The importance of safety signals in animal handling and training. NOTE: For information about prescription safety glasses contact EHS at (734) 647-1143. Know how to spot animals that are fearful or anxious about the situation. After hours emergency contact through UM Police Department (734) 763-1131 or dial 911. This good practice guide will help farmers improve safety around farmed deer by providing practical guidance on their safe handling. There are many components to handling animals safely and all staff should be versed in this area, including front desk and management. This review offers suggestions about how safety can be used effectively and humanely as a resource in operant training. If yes, ask how you can best assist them. Both humans and animals engage in social behavior, and social interaction can be both verbal and nonverbal. By continuing you agree to the use of cookies. Assessors may discuss: • How children are supported to interact with the animals • How families were consulted • … For more information about the level of PPE required based on the level of risk for each animal, go to the Animal Handler PPE chart. They must have a four-year degree and scuba diving certification to enter the field. Protective garments should be left in the laboratory when work is completed or, if working with radioactive material, until monitored and found free of radioactive contamination. This section covers key points and other useful information about working with animals, identify common hazards and suggest appropriate controls. Read more. Use SODA before and during all interactions with shelter animals. Local Exhaust Ventilation Systems Personnel must use a local exhaust ventilation system (ventilation system) when administering hazardous materials including: Reinforced responses that increase the animal's perceived sense of safety but simultaneously endanger the safety of handlers or trainers may lead to the inadvertent training of dangerous responses. Knowing how to care for and feed an animal is part of owning a pet. Child-Animal Interaction Children will complete the curriculum regarding the animals and how to interact gently and appropriately. One is the Certified Humane label, founded in 2003 by Adele Douglass through her non-profit organization, Humane Farm Animal Care. When your dog is comfortable with handling, touching your dog causes the release of the calming hormone, oxytocin, in your dog’s body that helps calm your dog. Some examples of human social behavior are … Observe Carefully One sign of an animal care professional is careful observation of the animal’s behavior and the environment before, during and after handling them. Let’s talk about how to observe animals and describe their behavior using objective observations… 9. Because of the rigid standards for certification, not all systems can be used for hazardous material operations. How do we maximize behaviors in an environment that is so different from the one in which the animal evolved its species-typical behaviors? Working with animals presents various dangers, so animal handling is a critical skill for veterinary students and veterinarians. Prevention of accidents With reference to accident statistics some accident preventing facilities and mea-sures can be listed: • Good cattle handling and handling fa- Most critical are Willful Acts of Abuse (Egregious Acts). Students would be responsible for sharing their thinking with their study buddy or telling it the sound they were learning. When holding a small animal, be sure they’re supported on your chest, lap, or arm so they feel secure and are less likely to struggle. Most problems with handling animals are easy to fix. Eyewashes must be flushed monthly as detailed below: NOTE: Report malfunctions to the Facilities Service Center at (734) 647-2059, © 2021 Children will be taken in small groups (3 or 4) and directly supervised by a staff member. This includes their cage, and anywhere dark and cozy. If any procedure requires more than two people to actually hold the animal, there is something wrong with that technique for that procedure on that animal for that day. Talk softly as you approach an animal so it hears you coming. Aquarists are responsible for general care, habitat maintenance, feeding, and assisting with veterinary procedures. For training about proper handling and restraint techniques with animals, contact the ULAM animal staff at (734) 764-0277. Personal safety begins with refraining from the following activities in laboratories, animal rooms, procedure rooms, or cold rooms. Aquarists care for marine mammals and fish kept at aquariums. Workers should use extreme caution when giving injections and handling sharps around animals; sudden animal movements could cause a stick injury. Dispose of these items prior to exiting the room. Training calmness in the presence of a specific stimulus that is associated with safety may deserve closer attention. Take care to avoid blind spots and approach animals slowly so that they are always aware of your presence. This positive interaction with animals will make them calmer and easier to handle (FASS, 2010). Animal handling and welfare is becoming an increasingly important issue to consumers, and major meat buyers such as McDonald's Corp., Oak Brook, Ill., are auditing handling and stunning practices. As a result, animal owners, handlers, trainers, and veterinarians are regularly injured, and training may fail. Ultimately the lab director (faculty/lab manager/supervisor) is responsible for the safety of anyone entering their laboratory – faculty, staff, student, or visitor. Several factors will help you practice proper animal handling. If an animal begins thrashing around too … Risky situations are often due to wet and slippery floors as well as systems for material and animal handling. The ethics of creating the need for safety in domestic animals as part of a training regime are discussed. Not handling your animal when you are sick is always a good precaution to prevent your animal from becoming ill. As such, these organizations recommend that people sick with COVID-19 should avoid animals just as they would other humans until more information is known. Pets also bring new responsibilities. Using, when applicable, good engineering controls such as: Maintaining emergency response equipment and understanding how to use it, Volatile anesthetic gases for animal research, For more information about certifying ventilation systems, go to, For information describing the differences between ventilation systems, refer to. It goes by many names: buggery, bestiality, a crime against nature, paraphilia, zoo sex, sex with animals. Oxytocin is also released in humans when they touch dogs. A rehabilitator also determines if an animal will heal sufficiently to return to its natural habitat. The Power of Pets – Explores the health benefits of human-animal interactions. It emerges that the highly prized attribute of so-called trust in animal–trainer dyads may, at least sometimes, be a manifestation of trainers acting as safety signals. no open toed shoes and the legs and arms should be covered to prevent contamination potential. It is an individual decision as to whether or not you want to wear a surgical mask. Aquarist. But for people who are allergic to certain animals, having pets in the home can do more harm than good. Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors. 10.2.2. Electric Prod Use. Handling animals during routine husbandry practices should be performed in a careful, considerate, respectful, and calm manner. Duties involve evaluating injured animals, creating a treatment plan and overseeing the care and handling of the animal while it’s in captivity. Any willful act of abuse, like dragging a conscious animal, applying prods to sensitive parts of the. NIH/Mars funds studies looking into the effects of human-animal interactions for both the pet and the person. When capturing or handling a tethered animal, workers should practice good ergonomics by keeping their backs straight and their joints “soft.” This can prevent injury and a “whiplash” effect if the animal moves suddenly. This review considers the importance of safety for various species of domestic animals and explains how the need for safety may motivate them to offer a variety of unwelcome responses. For more information about respiratory protection, go to Respiratory Protection. Protective Equipment for Working with Animals, Safe Use of Isoflurane in Animal Research, EHS Standard of Care for Ventilation Engineering Systems, The Regents of the University of Michigan. This is also good practice when handling animals with ringworm, a fungus that you can also catch from animals. Proper animal handling is the responsibility of every animal caretaker and person working with animals, and animal handling guidelines apply to all aspects of livestock caretaking and production. Approach All Animals With Caution. That stuffed animal, the teacher said, would be their study buddy. Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. Exotic animals may include unusual, uncommon, or unique animals, such as exotic pets, zoo animals, and other wildlife. Self-managersplanning for handling and moving animals, handling and restraining animals, bathing and grooming animals, evaluating hazards and risks within the workplace Effective participatorscarrying out bathing, grooming and health checks, moving animals, assessing equipment needed to move, handle and restrain animals. We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. Departments make arrangements for PPE to be professionally laundered. Personnel can use the following equipment for protection from occupational safety and health risks: The following personnel are responsible for providing training on the use of PPE to persons under their supervision: EHS is available to assist in the proper selection of PPE for the hazard being managed. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. When encountering an individual with a disability, it is acceptable to ask if they need assistance.