But when the uprising was crushed by the British in 1858, he was exiled to Rangoon, where he lived for five years until his death at at the age of 87. Bahadur Shah Zafar was a devout Sufi. Zafar's father, Akbar II was actually a British pensioner. By Wei Yan Aung 7 November 2020 . Zafar (meaning 'victory' in Persian) was a poet and an artist. So, his life story is important for the UPSC exam. He died in Burma and … Delhi Karavan can be best described as a traveller with a bag full of stories gathered from all over India. 1858. He was the second son of and became the successor to his father, Akbar II, upon his death on 28 September, 1837. Bahadur Shah Zafar was born on 24 October 1775 in Delhi (India). Bahadur Shah was born as Mu'azzam on 14 October 1643 in Burhanpur as the third son of the sixth Mughal emperor, Aurangzeb by his wife Nawab Bai. His reign was from 1837-57. In October 1858, the last Mughal emperor left Delhi for the last time. The trial recommended the transportation of Bahadur Shah to Burma. Soon after being exiled to Burma, Bahadur Shah II passed away. He turned into the successor to his dad, Akbar II with his demise on 28 September 1837. About the Book Bahadur Shah Zafar, the poet-king, was catapulted into the limelight when the ‘mutineers’ from Meerut arrived in Delhi on 11 May 1857. He was put on trial, convicted of treason and murder, and sentenced to exile in Rangoon. Bahadur Shah Zafar II was exiled to Rangoon along with his wife (who is also buried here) and family in 1858 following the failed Sepoy Rebellion in Delhi. By killing him, they would had made him a hero. He was exiled to Rangoon (now Yangon), Burma (now Myanmar), in 1858 where he lived his last five years and died in 1862 at the age of 87. He was the second son of and became the successor to his father, Akbar II, upon his death on 28 September 1837. He was old, ruined and alone. Bahadur Shah Zafar was a poet, music composer and Khushnavis and was more of a beauty figure than a political leader. Only a handful of relatives were present when Bahadur Shah Zafar II breathed his last in a shabby wooden house in Rangoon (now Yangon) in 1862. Zafar was tried by a military tribunal which began its proceedings on January 27, 1858 and delivered judgment on March 9, 1858. One of Akbar Shah's queens, Mumtaz Begum, had been pressuring him to declare her sonMirza Jahangir as his successor. He was the son of Akbar Shah from his Hindu wife Lalbai. Mughal ruler Bahadur Shah Zafar died at the age of 87 in then Rangoon, where he was exiled to by the British after the revolt of 1857. Britishers had killed his sons. He died in custody on 7 November aged 87 - but his poetry lived on. Bahadur Shah Zafar (24 October 1775 – 7 November 1862) The last Mughal king, Bahadur Shah, better known as Bahadur Shah Zafar, was born in 1775 at Delhi. Bahadur Shah Zafar was exiled to _____ - 32951372 ayushchoudhary0 ayushchoudhary0 ayushchoudhary0 Poverty: Sultana Begum, the great grand daughter-in-law of the last Mughal emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar… He was a nominal Emperor, as the Mughal Empire existed in name only and his … Bahadur Shah Zafar II was exiled to Yangon (then called Rangoon) along with his wife (also buried here) and family in 1858 following the failed Sepoy Rebellion in Delhi. Abu Zafar Sirajuddin Muhammad Bahadur Shah Zafar or better known as Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar was the last Mughal ruler and also the last legitimate hire of the Mughal fortune. While the surviving members, including Bahadur Shah himself, were imprisoned or exiled. Zafar was tried and found guilty on four counts: 1) Aiding the mutinies of the troops, 2) Encouraging people in waging war against the British, 3) Assuming the dominion of Hindustan, 4) Causing murders of a number of Christians; Bahadur Shah Zafar was exiled to Rangoon, Burma in 1858, where he remained until his death in 1862. Zafar was not only the last Mughal but The loyalist newspaper Delhi Urdu Akhbaar once called him one of the leading saints of the age, approved of by the divine court. Zafar, for his complicity to murder and treason, was to be exiled to Rangoon (Yangon) in Burma (Myanmar) with his close family members, a decision which was executed in October 1858. He utilized Zafar as part of his name which means victory. Prime Minister, Dr. Manmohan Singh signing the visitor’s book during his visit to the Mazar of Bahadur Shah Zafar, in Yangon, Myanmar on May 29, 2012. PM Modi visited the grave of Bahadur Shah Zafar and paid floral tributes. Prior to his accession, in his youth he made it a point to live and look like a poor scholar and dervish. The emperor was tried for treason, imprisoned and exiled to other territory under British control, in what is now Myanmar (Burma). He was the second son of and became the successor to his father, Akbar II, upon his death on 28 September 1837. The Emperor was exiled by the British to the then Rangoon, Burma and he spent his last days as a broken man until his death at the age of 90. He also tweeted a picture of himself at the Mughal ruler's grave. In any event the British viewed Bahadur II as being the leader of the sepoy rebellion and ended up exiling Bahadur Shah II to Burma. Mughal emperor was too old and weak. He succeeded his father, Emperor Akbar Shah II. ... imprisoned and exiled … Bahadur Shah Zafar was exiled to - 20422881 ʜᴇ ᴡᴀs ʙᴏʀɴ ᴏɴ ᴏᴄᴛᴏʙᴇʀ , ᴀɴᴅ ᴡᴀs ᴛʜᴇ sᴏɴ ᴏғ ᴀᴋʙᴀʀ sʜᴀʜ ɪɪ. The ex-emperor, who had a reputation as a talented Urdu poet, died four years later in November 1862. Zafar's unassuming tomb is in a quiet avenue in Yangon not too far from the famous Shwedagon Pagoda. On November 7, 1862, Bahadur Shah Zafar had passed away in Rangoon. Bahadur Shah Zafar Biography. Being a Delhiwallah and an intense lover of history and heritage, it was superlatively … Yangon — Bahadur Shah Zafar, the last Mughal emperor of India, died on this day in 1862, aged 87, as a prisoner of British colonialists in Yangon (then Rangoon) in British-controlled Myanmar (then Burma). The pen name he used, Zafar, means victory. Later on, it would had became breeding ground for rebels. In this article, you can read about Bahadur Shah’s biography for the IAS exam. Bahadur Shah Zafar was the last emperor of the Mughal Empire and a well-known poet of Urdu. Mirza Abu Zafar Sirajuddin Muhammad Bahadur Shah Zafar was the last Mughal ruler and an individual from the Timurid dynasty. Some mind-blowing facts about Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar are: Bahadur Shah Zafar is an important personality in modern Indian history as he was the last emperor of the Mughal Empire and also the figurehead around which the Revolt of 1857 unfolded. Bahadur Shah Zafar himself was tried for treachery. History of the Last Mughal Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar. Zafar was himself regarded as a Sufi Pirand used to accept murids or pupils. Bahadur Shah Zafar or Bahadur Shah II, born as Mirza Abu Zafar Siraj-ud-din Muhammad, on 24 October, 1775, was the last Mughal emperor. We walked to the tomb of Bahadur Shah Zafar II, the last Mughal Emperor, who was exiled in Rangoon by the British after the Indian Rebellion of 1857. His grave would had became a shrine for Muslims. Bahadur Shah Zafar was the last Mughal emperor of India who was born in 1775 at Delhi. Bahadur Shah Zafar or Bahadur Shah II (Persian: بهادرشاه ظفر‎) (born as Mirza Abu Zafar Siraj-ud-din Muhammad) (24 October 1775 – 7 November 1862) was the last Mughal emperor. Bahadur Shah was the rallying point for the sepoys in the Sepoy Mutiny of 1857, and the war was fought in his name as the ‘Emperor of India’. Bahadur Shah Zafar (also known as Aboo Zafar) ascended the Mughal throne in 1837 at the age of 62. The grave of the last Mughal Emperor of India, Bahadur Shah Zafar, his wife and grand daughter are part of the tomb. This is the tomb of the last Mughal Emperor and Sufi saint Bahadur Shah Zafar who was exiled to Burma after the 1857 uprising or first war of Independence by the Indian soldiers of the British Army in India also called the mutiny. On 21 September 1857, the last Mughal Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar surrendered to Major William Hodson of the British East India Company’s Army. Bahadur Shah Zafar History Bahadur Shah was not his father’s preferred choice as his successor. During my travel across Mayamar, I made sure to stay at Yangon for I wanted to pay my sincere tribute to the Bahadur Shah Zafar, the last mughal who was exiled to Rangoon in 1859 from Delhi.His tomb is the last reminiscent of the Great Mughal heritage that spans strong across Indian subcontinent. He had a reputation as a talented Urdu poet and died four years later in November 1862. This article was last updated on Sunday, June 01, 2003 Bahadur Shah Zafar or Bahadur Shah II was the last Mughal emperor. No contacts or visitors were allowed. Understanding the Bigger Picture of Myanmar’s Election, Post-Election Palm Reading as Myanmar’s Vote Nears, Myanmar’s Older Voters Cast Early Ballots. Birth info about Bahadur Shah Zafar. The East India Company exiled Jahangir after he attacked their resident, Archibald Seton, in the Red Fort. “The eldest son of his late Majesty Mirza Aboo Zuffer has quietly succeeded to the throne under the usual salutes. Last Moghul King Bahadur Shah Zafar was a noted Urdu poet, having written a number of Urdu ghazals. After the ‘mutiny’, the last of the great Mughals went on trial on 27 January 1858 for aiding and abetting the ‘mutineers’ of 1857. Bahadur Shah’s trial began on 27 Jan. 1858 and ended on 9 Mar. Bahadur Shah (born Mirza Abu Zafar Siraj-ud-din Muhammad; 1775 – 1862), also known as Bahadur Shah Zafar and Bahadur Shah II, is the last of India's Mughal emperors, who declares himself supreme ruler of India during Act III: India of The Asian Dynasties campaign. Last Days of Bahadur Shah. 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