Both of these responses can have a number of triggers, including psychological and physiological. Psychology was founded in the mid-1800’s with only two basic ideas: Functionalism and Structuralism. There is an ethics of business, medicine, teaching, and of course, scientific research. Biological Psychology studies the nervous system and the way it effects the brain. ( Log Out /  Unit 4 – Development of Human BehaviourGrowth and development; Principles of development, Role of genetic and environmental factors in determining human behaviour; Influence of cultural factors in socialization; Life span development – Characteristics, development tasks, promoting psychological well-being across major stages of the life span. The study of Psychology has since grown, as has the understanding of the human brain and how it works. This theory is sometimes confused with the Physiological theory. Psychology study human as independent entity, how he perceive information, how he transform from unknown to known, how he develop from neonite to adulhood, how a child acquire skills knowledge, ideas, values, norms etc. Unit 13 – Language and CommunicationHuman language – Properties, structure and linguistic hierarchy, Language acquisition-predisposition, critical period hypothesis; Theories of language development – Skinner and Chomsky; Process and types of communication – effective communication training. This is the first Level, and successful completion of the same makes the participant eligible to attend the second Level – Vedic Conceptual Foundations of Psychology. Philosophers like Aristotle, René Descartes, Gottfried Wilhelm Leibnitz, and John Locke, dis-cussed the mind and its relationship to the body. Personality. Psychologists are now able to understand their patients better than ever before.… For instance, the brain may tell someone to try using drugs to make them feel better. During the 17th-century, the French philosopher Rene Descartes introduced the idea of dualism, which asserted that the mind and body were two entities that interact to form the human experience. You may not know it, but psy-chology arose as a branch of philosophy. In this module, you will learn about foundational psychological theories and findings in psychology. Unit 2 – Methods of PsychologyTypes of research: Descriptive, evaluative, diagnostic and prognostic; Methods of Research: Survey, observation, case-study and experiments; Characteristics of experimental design and non-experimental design, Quasi-experimental designs; Focussed group discussions, brain storming, grounded theory approach. Book description Foundations of Indian Psychology Volume 1: Concepts and Theories goes beyond merely tracing the history of Indian thought. Coon, D., & Mitterer, J. O. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Change ). What are the biological foundations of psychology? The weekend psychology MA: The foundations of behaviour change taught by world-leading academics ... - this two-part masterclass will ultimately give you the tools and confidence to … Structuralism is the belief that every thought or perception can be broken down … Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. There are many factors that affect the brain and nervous system. The first school of thought, structuralism, was advocated by the founder of the first psychology lab, Wilhelm Wundt. This theory conversely also believes that behavior affects the brain. Unit 3 – Research MethodsMajor steps in Psychological research (problem statement, hypothesis formulation, research designs, sampling, tools of data collection, analysis and interpretation and report writing) Fundamental versus applied research; Methods of data collect ion ( interview, observat ion, quest ionnaire); Research designs (ex-post facto and experimental); Application of statistical technique (t – test, two way ANOVA correlation, regression and factor analysis); Item response theory. The overarching goal of psychology is to understand the behavior, mental functions, and emotional processes of human beings. This would be a physiological trigger. http://socyberty.com/psychology/foundations-of-psychology/. Behavioral psychology is based on two theoretical foundations, which are classical, and operant conditioning. Unit 6 – LearningConcept and theories of learning (Behaviourists, Gestaltalist and Information processing models); The Processes of extinction, discrimination and generalization; Programmed learning, probability learning, self-instructional learning, concepts; Types and the schedules of reinforcement, escape, avoidance and punishment, modeling and social learning. Similarly the impact of over-secretion or under-secretion of different kinds of hormones in governing behaviour is studied. BEHAVIORISM & COGNITIVISM Behaviorism and Cognitivism are two movements in psychology that have significant implications for viewing learning and education. Humanism deals with a person’s free will. In the case of Psychology, the source is the brain. The Humanistic approach believes that a person’s behavior relies on their feelings and perceptions. Spear, Laura. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. 1. 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