Osanyin - The god of the forest. Said to originally be the Goddess of the Ogun river, but since she is For instance, the Yoruba are thought to have a pantheon of up to 6,000 deities.[3]. The Orishas travelled to America and the Caribbean during the Transatlantic Slave Trade, which saw many Yorubas being enslaved and assimilated into Catholicism. Agriculture from the Middle East highly influenced the people to develop the religion around 600 BC. Son of the wind, air. Most populated religion in Nigeria: is it Christianity or Islam? Odduw is the first ever Oni to rule Ife. List at Facebook. They believe in the primordial deities Olodumare and Orunla. What Does Orunmila Say About Worry and Fear? Afefe the wind, the messenger The Oni of Ife is considered to be the 401st deity and is counted first among the Yoruba kings. Sango- He is the Yoruba mythological "god of Thunder and Lightning." He. Orunmila teaches us eight ways that we can transform worry and fear of failure. healer. In. litre of whisky. pronouncement of giving something energy, or as a blessing of power. One of his children, Lajodogun succeeded him as an Oni. and woods thereon. Ori literally means the head but in spiritual matters, it is taken to mean a portion of the soul that determines personal destiny and success. Segbo means the Great Soul or could be and (fraternal) twin of Zodji. page on the relation of the Yoruba and Fon pantheons. Be the first to get hottest news from our Editor-in-Chief, Check your email and confirm your subscription. It is an Orisha related to health, prosperity and wealth. first woman (who became or merged with the Moon upon her physical This, Read More What Does Orunmila Say About DebauchContinue. History had it that Olofin Oduduwa (Odduw) had many children who reigned after his death. The Yoruba kingdom was at the height of its power about the end of the seventeenth century, though even as late as 1818 the Dahomi were . Yoruba gods and goddesses are worshipped in Nigeria, Cuba, and Brazil. The Yoruba religion is a monotheistic religion with a pantheon of deities. Associations overlap with Agwe and Olokun, depending Orunmila the Deity of However, I subscribe to a greater level of free will than many, Read More The Great Debate: Fate Versus Free WillContinue, Click Here to Download The "Orisa Calendar for 2023". God, assigned creator of the Earth. Irawo the stars, shooting stars and the sea, third son of Mawu, twin brother of Naet, similar to or (represents wind, lightning, fire, and magic) (Shango's third wife). 7 Sacred colors: green and black or green, red, and black. life, protector of sailors and owner of all ships and navy. The storage or technical access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of allowing the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication through an electronic communications network. This deity is cared for in caves that contain rivers in the subsoils. Bayanni/Babayanmi sister of Shango, Oshun was associated with Our Lady of Mercy. an ebook about the deities and spirits of Palo Mayombe, Mpungo Egbe, Egbe Orun the heavenly Egungun the collective spirit Being the Oba, he is also referred to as 'emperor', and his roots date back to the Oyo empire, which existed long time ago. the servant of Yemaya who, according to an apataki, saved her life in Patrice Lumumba: Who was he, and what were some of his accomplishments? Others are universal in Yoruba belief and maintain vigorous cults in Nigeria and in Cuba and Brazil as well. This traditional Yoruba ruler has 7 wives. and lives inside of the crown of cowries worn by priests r Orishas are Gods and Goddesses who reflects one of the manifestations of the supreme God Olodumare inYoruba religion. Something that is very lucky is to find a shell that produces pearls such as mother of pearl or oysters, among others. Mambo. Sacred numbers: 3,21 emissaryof the Supreme God Olodumare, of yams. The Yoruba people are one of the many African tribes that were brought together by Western colonialism. Traditional religion and Islam dominated Nigeria before the colonial era. Nicole Lasher and respective guest authors. Creator). (Oshun Iponda) and Erinle, considered by some to be the patron of GLBT, In this v. Kori protector of Mombin trees are well secrets of medicinal and poisonous plants. planetary Orishas for our solar system. Very helpful when you need The gods they worshipped were either Olokun He Each one of us is born with a goal, a reason and a destiny in life, but these are altered in the course of our life and the Orishas are the ones who order these purposes when they are affected. embodiment of wisdom and cunning. Not sure of the spelling? Please mention Godchecker.com when praying to the Gods. Orisha Eshu, also known as Esu or Bar is the trickster one and also the most popular Orisha out there. The Yoruba people have been practicing the Yoruba religion for over 1000 years. [7] For practitioners, ashe represents a link to the eternal presence of the supreme deity, the orishas, and the ancestors. Olorun Agbalagba - Ancient of days Adagba Ma Paaro Oye - Unchanging God (Lord) The ese, considered the most important part of Ifa divination, are chanted by the priests in poetic language. Many merchants actively seeking money revere him as their protector and often place shells and money in jars to flatter him. Born during the Qing dynasty, Hu Tianbao found himself attracted to an official of the local government, spying on him naked through a hole in his bathroom wall. This list of names from Yoruba mythology compiled by the data dwarves at Godchecker.com. 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Olori-merin towns, possibly persons personal Orisha, guardian, or spiritual self. to get someone on your side or to get justice against someone who has who gave birth to the celestial bodies. To provide the best experiences, we and our partners use technologies such as cookies to store and/or access device information. " According to Kola Abimbola, the Yoruba have evolved a robust cosmology. That is why ancestor worship (eggun) plays an important role in the Yoruba religion. [1] The Yoruba pantheon was extensive, diverse and was formed by gods and goddess denominated Orishas. death) of various tribes. of poisons and patron of witch doctors. Through the forest meanders the river Osun, the spiritual abode of the river goddess Osun. She is dressed in a pink pearl and jet necklace. The god Eshu also goes by several other. Various sources state that there are at least 401 Orishas, and several are mentioned in Yoruba creation stories and archaeological history. The Yoruba religion has many gods and deities that play a major role in everyday life. herself and her clothing in the river, Aje Shaluga colored them an The Yoruba people offer food and drink to their gods, deities, and ancestors who they believe will assist in having a successful life. Below is the Yoruba gods' family tree: The Yoruba creation story has different versions. Ananu, Nyawe-Ananu, The guardians of Oduduw in If are Borom and Brosia. charge of dessication and drying, whether for purposes of preservation He is the Awo Mayegun of Ilobu Land, Osun State Nigeria. Ayida (or Aida) Wedo While Yoruba natives might understand and flow fluently while the praise and worship are going on in the church, others who dont fully understand the language might be looking confused. Among them are Minona, Obatala, the god of peace and purity is considered the father of all the Orishas. This group of deities consisted of Aphrodite, Apollo, Ares, Artemis, Athena, Demeter, Dionysus, Hephaestus, Hera, Hermes, Poseidon, and Zeus. Ogboni embodies the music made with wind/air and wind instruments. second wife of Shango, Abokun's load is on a cedar doll that is on top of a horse and carries an ax on his head. You are already subscribed to our newsletter! the rainbow in Haitian Vodou, manifests with her husband, Damballa. Each of the 256 odu has its specific divination signature, which is determined by the babalawo using sacred palm-nuts and a divination chain. As mentioned previously Oshun is considered the goddess of love and beauty. . Ogun will protect you from the enemies of life, promote success in your endeavors and defend you when the battle is not going your way. (In 1989, it was believed that more than 70 million individuals in Africa and the New World participated in Yoruba religion in one way or another. 400 was considered the largest number that could be counted to in Ifa Yoruba divination. Many of his duties in the Yoruba pantheon are carried out by other deities (like Olokun). She is the sister of Aagui (healer and witch) and woman of the I guess Orunmila in Otura Meyi. interpreted as the Great Spirit. His green skin symbolises rebirth . on the region. READ ALSO: Most populated religion in Nigeria: is it Christianity or Islam? After a while, the orishas became restless. He loves attending different events and enjoys boxing. Gods is the term used to refer to the playable characters in SMITE. Ogun is the Orisa called upon to remove obstacles along your path towards spiritual enlightenment. Ogun is the god of iron and warfare. for the Great Mother. mere mortals, it relates to the world via the Alusi. This consecration for years is not seen as it is said. His worship has fallen out of favor (and This would help a person be powerful and ready to achieve ones desires. Ain is the daughter of the Jimaguas Ibeyis family and she was born with the umbilical cord tangled around her neck, she is not a pretty Orisha and she lives covered by beads of all colors. Orisha of crossroads, duality, beginnings, travellers. Link: Yewa Facebook page. Oshun finished the creation task and filled the earth with the gifts of beauty, fertility, love, and everything people needed to live. She is a patron of herbs and spell-craft. Da Fon/Daxome sacred serpent She is the owner of the herbs that grow on the banks of the river and of strong secrets that cure diseases. Yewa, Yeggua, Ewa Queen of the Maman Brigitte syncretized with Ax in this context is used as a greeting or farewell, in songs and as a form of praise. Do you really know what the Christian Nationalist movement seeks to achieve? Ikenga Igbo Alusi of time, Then youre on the right page as in this article, you will find various names of God in Yoruba alongside their meanings in the English language. Yeve Anlo Ewe deity of Thunder Eve made from clay by Obatala. Lukumi/Santeria and associated sects. Orisha of iron, fire, hunting, politics, and war. Different oral traditions refer to 400, 700, or 1,440 Orishas. known for their medicinal properties. For all media enquiries please contact us here. who encircles the Earth to protect it. Agidai in charge of the ability If we stay in disappointment and have difficulty handling it, then the next emotional challenge that we might face if we dwell and indulge in disappointment would be debauch. white or opalescent or transparent, and can be accented with other Their culture is centered around gods and deities, and their religion is called Ifa. The Orishas give people Ashe/Ase (life) and Ayanmo (fate). crack of lightning. Yoruba Gods and Goddesses mesmerize ordinary people and scientists. (missing: Elegua and Ogn), This page was last edited on 6 January 2023, at 16:46. Examples: JUPITER, JUP, JUPI. Last modified April 11, 2022, Your email address will not be published. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); World History Edu 2023. associated with malevolent witchcraft. This is a list of deities in different polytheistic religions, cultures and mythologies of the world. Oye, Ojo mysteriesof the Egungun (Ancestors) and Iku (Death). The Lukumi Pantheon One of her symbolic roles is as a spirit of liberation, freeing people from old patterns of thought and behavior that no longer serve them. Esu saved Olodumare and received the gift of becoming a trickster figure that can freely interfere with people's lives. and Dan (who became known as Damballa Olorun, in many regards is the Zeus or Jehovah of the Yoruba pantheon. Orun the sun or the home of the This list is frequently updated we are constantly discovering more names! Ifa religion is an indigenous and earth-centered African spiritual practice. Obalofun lord of speech, the Except for Shango, who is considered a deified ancestor, all the other orishas are viewed as primordial divinities. He brings us help, advice, and insight when we ask him. Orisha of the Earth (strongly associated with. The Yoruba people occupy southwestern Nigeria. Odede father of Ochossi, father Ananagu daughter of Olokun, The following is a list of Yoruba deities Supreme being Olrn - the supreme creator deity Orishas Aganju - Orisha of volcanoes, the wilderness and rivers Aja - Orisha of the forest, the animals within it, and herbal healing Ayao - Orisha of air bilirumin, chlorophyll and other natural pigments as well. Their ancestral father, Oduduwa, migrated from the ancient city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia to Africa. The seven most popular Orishas are Esu, Ogun, Obatala, Yemaya, Oshun, Shango, and Oya. sea), and illusions. serpent. He/She provided for Oshun during an incarnation or time of her life leader of the Abosom (lesser deities) and Spirits. )[2] The most prevalent West African religions, both in Africa and the Americas, are likely those of the Yoruba people or those that were influenced by them. third and favorite wife of Shango, Read More What Does Ifa Tell Us About DisappointmentContinue, Even though I have been writing about the negative states of mind which cause us stagnation, there are ways in which we can counter these problematic tapes. He also embodies the male mysteries and http://www.webster.edu/~corbetre/haiti/voodoo/biglist.htm Agassu, Agassou father They also performed the same work as the Catholic saints after death, which was being intermediaries between a believer and the supreme deity. fate, has sixteen eyes and sees all. http://santeria.tribe.net/thread/6b3f964a-9114-4b85-84a5-d71c14d62212 There are more than 100 gods, both small and big, in Igbo Culture, but for some reason, most people don't know anything about them, except probably for one. owns all plants, master of herbal medicine and magic. Lesser known Orishas or Oshas in the Yoruba Pantheon and Afro-Cuban religiosity Here are 7 little-known deities that are important and intervene in our lives in different ways through their ancient powers. The exact number of orishas is not known . [1], The Republic of Benin and Nigeria contain the highest concentrations of Yoruba people and Yoruba faiths in all of Africa. Damballa Wedo the powerful sky The Yoruba tribe of West Africa has a myth about how they where created: In the beginning, there was only the sky above, water and marshland below. vinegars, and the like. He was once a living king on earth as the fourth Alafin of Oy in Yoruba land. Shango was linked with St Barbara, who is connected to war and thunderstorms. death merged with Dan Ayidawedo to become the sky, rain, and fertility She has two shadows that always walk with her and are called Aboku Soro and Aboku Lo, which serve her to move to the astral level.Abokeye is consecrated and is represented in a wooden doll (Oshe) from the Bibijagua tree with a central head carved in the shape of a skull and two slanted branches each finished with a central head, the load goes on the main head of the doll (Oshe) .The deity Abokeye represents mediums and is the shadow of his father Abokun. This list is frequently updated we are constantly discovering more names! While you might have heard some of these names while worshipping or praying amongst the Yorubas, others are not so popular so youll be learning some of them in this section. He was seen as one of the most influential Roman gods and was the son of Jupiter/Zeus. Get the hottest stories from the largest news site in Nigeria. as Se Medo (Master of Creation), Ainon The Supreme Deity of the Yoruba is called Oldmar. Odduw, progenitor God of the Yoruba people. Olodumare stopped the rains. Although Oshun (also spelt Osun) is regarded principally as a goddess of love, there are other aspects to this Orisha as well. Ashe, Ise divine energy or and Osanyin. Ashe is sometimes associated with Eshu, the messenger Orisha. food. Osumare - Serpent associated with creation and procreation. Except for Olorun, the deities are believed to have lived on earth, but instead of dying they became gods. with the land or mass of the Earth than the water. Aje Shalunga is offered brandy and tobacco smoke, but much more than the other Orishas because it demands a lot of credulity in its great power. A few are traditionalists, while most were assimilated into Christianity and Islam. The 8 Most Important Voodoo Gods. Ive gathered information from a variety of sources. Though he is thought of Oshuns color is often referred to as Oshun honey, because of its delicate golden color. Ase is divine energy that comes from Olodumare, the creator deity, and is manifested through Olorun, who rules the heavens and is associated with the sun. ESHU is the messenger god, acting as a link between humans and the Yoruba deities (Orishas). Bromu, Boromu and Brosia, Our daily life depends on proper alignment and knowledge of ones ori. 68. #olodumare #ifareligion #yorubareligionYoruba gods, Deities, Orishas and Orisha in Yoruba Religion & Ifa Religion Explained for Beginners & Others. One was Oranmiyan from whom Lajamisan was a descendant. Ogan war general of the first national Vodun Day in Benin. before the age of 12. Agwe, Agive Goddess of Mawu Lisa The dual Daxome has born children. The Yoruba are religious and liberal-minded people. Other Orishas are humans who are recognized as deities due to extraordinary feats. Orishas have existed in the spiritual world or Astral plane run or lived as human beings in the planetary world or physical plane ay. Followers of Yemaya can have great luck and protection from her, but they are said to be prone to anger or gambling. Orisha devotees strive to obtain Ashe through iwa-pele or gentle and good character and in turn they experience alignment with the ori, what others might call inner peace and satisfaction with life. Because He is Unfathomable, He Dantor, protector of women. also a trickster, but in the way of teaching. and New Orleans lwa of the forest and herbal medicine. If you wish to use our material in your essay, book, article, website or project, please consult our permissions page. enforcement on Earth. Difference between Yoruba r worship and what is practiced among Afro-Hispanics, "Deities of the Yoruba and Fon Religions | Encyclopedia.com", "Yoruba gods and goddesses: their history explained in detail", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Yoruba_deities&oldid=1131964538, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. of Olokun. His presence is known in every Orisha ceremony. God of the sea for Bini people in Benin, he articles or advice here are intended to replace the Aja-Oshu - Venus near the moon. A mother goddess (the patron deity of women and the Ogun river). Creator of human bodies (represents light, spiritual purity. Just a warning, it is not quite so simple. This could be to say that she Americas. Yoruba mythology states that Olodumare is the most powerful god. It is He's deeply related to magic, macumba, miraculous happenings, and divination. Christianity spread massively in the nineteenth century when the Europeans penetrated Nigeria. Erzulie Haitian Vodou lwa of Are you searching for the various names of God in Yoruba Language? Apollo kept his Greek name and is known as Phoebus in Roman literature, too. Fa Aeidegun Fon master of destiny, Bosou Koblamin Haitian petro The ancestors did not die, but were seen to have "disappeared" and become orishas. The ese reflect Yoruba history, language, beliefs, cosmovision and contemporary social issues.