I've shared screen time with @WendyOsefo 'https' : 'http'; Health Mar 9, 2016 11:07 AM EST. She earned her PhD in International Relations from the London School of Economics at age 25 then worked for RAND and on the staff of the Secretary of the Air Force and Chief of Staff of the Air Force. [5], In 2012, Grant spoke out on the hypoxia issues of the Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor and said that many experienced Raptor pilots didn't know anyone who had suffered from the problems and that these did not detract from the deterrence theory value of the aircraft.[6]. Her Ph.D. work was also on Eisenhowers nuclear strategy. All Gave Some. Dr. Grant has written over 100 articles for Air Force Magazine on air operations, technology trends, airpower history and great airmen. So, is she married or dating anyone? }; Grant was born under the birth sign Sagittarius which reflects her personality who is always on a quest for knowledge. In 1984, Brown's medical license was revoked by the issuing state of Indiana. A post shared by Rebecca Grant (@rebeccagrants) on Feb 23, 2019 at 9:24pm PST. Rebecca starred with Ted Levine and Emma Bell in the American crime drama television series, Third Watch. var qs = Object.keys(params).reduce(function(a, k){ a.push(k + '=' + encodeURIComponent(params[k])); return a},[]).join(String.fromCharCode(38)); Dr. Grant studied at Wellesley College and received a Ph.D. in International Relations from the London School of Economics. So, how much is Rebecca Grant worth at the age of 40 years old? We have estimated Is this information wrong? Rebecca Grant is a primary care provider established in Columbus, Ohio and her medical specialization is Family Medicine with more than 15 years of experience. Moreover, Rebbecca has also appeared on the big screen in Kristina. Her office is not accepting new patients. Dr. Rebecca Brightman, MD Neurosurgery Female Age 65 Dr. Rebecca Brightman, MD is a Neurosurgery Specialist in Columbus, OH and has over 38 years of experience in the medical field. In 2020, Grant will star in the upcoming crime drama film, Manipulated as Paula Harris. All rights reserved. Like most people seeking guidance on how to navigate literally anything in the time of COVID-19, I've been routinely checking in with a medical professional online.Well, on Instagram. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, Sophia Bush is a married woman. She has two older sisters (Angela and Rachel, and a brother - David) Her paternal great-grandmother, Ernestine Bowes-Lyon, was first cousin to the British Queen Mother. Dr. Rebecca Grant Rebecca Grant is president of IRIS Independent Research, a qualified small woman-owned business specializing in defense and aerospace research and consulting. Dr. Recent projects include analysis of Tier 1 suppliers in the defense industrial base for Rebecca's net worth is estimated to be around $ 1 million dollars. Market data provided by Factset. Airpower in national security. 78.5K followers. Dr. Rebecca Grant, MD, is a Family Medicine specialist practicing in Columbus, OH with 15 years of experience. According to our Database, She has no children. Rebecca Grant is president of IRIS Independent Research. Designed by Elegant Themes | Powered by WordPress, Exonerate The Captain plus Navy Nurse and Officer, Tear in the Desert by Fr Ron Moses Camarda, https://veteransradio.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/VRP041419-Rebecca-Grant-Melissa-Engle.mp3, Fr. Howard Kurtz Fox News, Bio, Age, Height, Family, Salary and Net Worth, Erica Hill CNN, Bio, Age, Husband, Height, Salary and Net Worth, Copyright 2023 | WordPress Theme by MH Themes, Phil LeBeau CNBC, Bio, Age, Height, Wife, Salary and Net Worth, Arthel Neville Fox News, Bio, Age, Height, Legs, Husband, Salary and Net Worth, David Faber CNBC, Bio, Age, Height, Wife, Books, Salary and Net Worth, Joe Kernen CNBC, Bio, Age, Wife, Height, Daughter, and Salary, Dominic Chu CNBC, Bio, Age, Height, Wife, Daughter, and Salary. Advanced technology trends. Aside from this, she is free of rumors and controversy. I was relieved that it explained his . Furthermore, she has lectured at the USAFs Air University and for the air forces of Australia, the United Kingdom, Italy, the Netherlands, and Turkey. Rebecca came into the limelight when she completed 200 K Followers on Instagram. 78.5k Followers, 7,440 Following, 563 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from Rebecca Grant (@rebeccagrants) rebeccagrants. Rebecca Grant is an American on-screen character understood as an entertainer on NFL Under the Helmet and Robot Wars: Extreme Warriors TV programs. Grant is a reporter, correspondent, and contributor who joined FOX News in March 2022 where she provided analysis on Russias invasion of Ukraine and other military and national topics. She. IRIS Independent Research tackles highly selective projects for a list of top clients. id: "beb5f82f-dce3-49e6-a836-cf24eb78a6f6", Grant was born in Washington D.C, in the United States of America to her supportive and caring parents. Rebecca Grant is 50 years old as of 2019. Thats a record no other Air Force plane can match. She co-hosted the show along with Ron Pitts and Jill Arrington. var params = Additionally, her military books like The B-2 Goes to War, The First 600 Days, and Battle-Tested: Aircraft Carriers in Afghanistan and Iraq and over 100 articles for Air Force Magazine on-air operations, technology trends, airpower history, and great airmen. Syria, Iraq, Afghanistan
In March 2022, thats the year she joined Fox News media as a contributor. var p = 'https:' == document.location.protocol ? My husband was diagnosed with frontotemporal dementia and died at 39. Grant also has a singing career, and is known by the stage name, Rebecca Swing. Rebecca Grants income source is mostly from being a successful Actress. Grant prefers to keep her personal information away from the public thus not revealing her parents and siblings details at the moment. This page was last edited on 13 August 2020, at 13:57. One of the few doctors in New York honored with a humanitarian award, Dr. Mammo was inspired to do ophthalmology as second year Harvard medical school student while interning with World Health Organization fighting river blindness in West Africa. So, there are no records of her past and present relationships and affairs. Sadly our military leaders and president did not handle this well. We don't have much information about She's past relationship and any previous engaged. Powered and implemented by FactSet Digital Solutions. Rebecca was born in Washington D.C, in the United States of America. Rebecca Kennedy, a New York City-based licensed clinical psychologist with a Ph.D. from Columbia University, three young kids, and about 800,000 similarly rapt followers on . The fully clothed body of Dr. Rebecca Johnson of Ozark, Ark., who had been missing about a week, was found Sunday by a canoeist in a creek north of Florence. Controversy. LOL) document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Iran took a swing at Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy after he accused Tehran of supplying drones to Russian in an address to the U.S. Congress. Famous People in USA She has worked for the VA for over 6 years as a Counselor, currently at the Ann Arbor, Michigan facility, and has extensive experience and expertise working with veterans with PTSD and related trauma disorders. On . { Have a #safe #4thofjuly #rebeccagrant #usa #freedom ?? You can also leave more detail in a comment section below the "Related Posts" section. At 40 years old, Rebecca Grant height not available right now. This article "Rebecca Grant (political expert)" is from Wikipedia. #comment4comment This #bikini reminds me of #backintheday modeling for #ujenaswimwear ?? She was the recipient of the 2020 Caroline Herschel Prize Lectureship, awarded by the Royal Astronomical Society, as well as the 2020 Mary Somerville Medal and Prize, awarded by the Institute of Physics. It can collect military data and should be a wake-up call for Biden. Sophia Bush started dating Grant in May 2020. Rebecca Grant Irish | British Book Review by Dennis Moore All feedback is appreciated as you, the audience, help us determine the programs we present. Her military books include The B-2 Goes to War, The First 600 Days, and Battle-Tested: Aircraft Carriers in Afghanistan and Iraq over 100 articles for Air Force Magazine on air operations. Dr. Grant is also the author of major reports for the USAF and USN on air operations in Afghanistan and Iraq. Is Rebecca Grant Married? Dr. Grant is a frequent guest speaker on airpower and technology at venues ranging from active-duty Air Force units to Wall Street investors. Today we celebrate the life of Rebecca Lee Crumpler (1831-1895). National Security Global Military Operations Missile Defense Airpower Dr. Grant is also the author of major reports for the U.S. Air Force and U.S. Navy on-air operations in Afghanistan and Iraq. Dr. Rebecca Grant is a national security analyst based in Washington, DC. `3Bb?MQ)]="{+$[n K[?ltEM)Hc &M+IG_. Strategic analysis. There are so many shows about our great military and the accomplishments, and some failures and I try not to miss any of them. Levine and Bell have a substantial net worth of $7 Million and $3 Million respectively. (AP) _ A man pleaded guilty Wednesday to killing a doctor a day after she withdrew $1.4 million for a money-laundering scam that went sour. In the summer of 2018 Rebecca teamed up with US based Producer, Steve Scrivens to co-produce and star in a newly commissioned Musical Theatre Production being written by BAFTA Award-winning writer, Keith Tutt which is slated to tour the UK in 2020. Becky Smethurst. Moreover, it is unfortunate that we dont have much about his body measurements but we will update you soon. Your email address will not be published. Dr. Grant has written over 100 articles for Air Force Magazine and appears regularly on the Smithsonian Channel, Fox News, CNN, Veterans Radio and other media outlets talking about airpower and national security. Your email address will not be published. In January 2018 she was preselected for a GOYA for her lead role in Emilio Ruiz Barrachina's film 'Yerma' in which she also sang a melody as part of her role. She was born in 1982 in Nottingham England., therefore she is presently around 39 to 40 years. She graduated from Ohio State University College Of Medicine And Public Health in 2008. Contact info Agent info Known for The Phoenix Incident 4.9 Self (as Dr. Rebecca Grant) 2015 Fox Report with Jon Scott 4.0 TV Series Self - President, Iris Independent Research (as Dr. Rebecca Grant) 2020 1 ep America's Newsroom 5.5 TV Series Self - National Security Analyst (as Dr. Rebecca Grant) 2019 1 ep Fox News Live 4.6 TV Series She lives in the Washington, DC area with her family and likes to ride former Thoroughbred racehorses who are training for new sporthorse careers. her husband, her seven year-old daughter, her motorcycle and a Tennessee Walking Horse named Red. Soon she became the face of the Game Show Network cult-classic Throut and Neck. The Pentagon has announced that a Chinese surveillance balloon is floating over the northern states of the U.S. Airpower
Sharing this post with your friends through social media is a way of sending "kudos" to the Veterans Radio team and their guests. Not to mention she was born in Nottingham England. Now 12-0 ? She writes regularly for Air Force Magazine and has appeared on television as a commentator on airpower. Rebecca Grant has an estimated net worth of $10 Million as of 2019. cb: (new Date()).getTime() American Political Culture, IRIS Independent Research is please to offer our GSA Schedule Mission Oriented Business Integrated Services (MOBIS) GS-10F-0233M, US Military Aircraft Industrial Base Vulnerabilities, Army ITEP Improved Turbine Engine Program, Tampering with Zeus: Autonomy Technologies and US Military Policy, Contested Seas: A Conversation About the US Navy, Pacific Pivot: Implications for US Fighter Aircraft, Fighter/Bomber Programs and Technology Readiness Levels for New Systems, Analysis of Operational Concepts for Air Force Long Range Strike, Navy Fleet Forces and Global Shaping Operations. Our F-22 Raptor is the worlds most superior fighter which does things no other fighter can do. Since founding IRIS Independent Research, she has specialized in research for government and aerospace industry clients ranging from analysis of military campaigns to projects on major technology acqusition such as the B-21 bomber. Dr . In addition, Grant teamed up with a US-based producer to co-produce and star in a newly commissioned musical theater in the summer of 2018. While studying at university, Grant used to participate in various extracurricular activities like games, dance, and theatrical plays. by Dr. Rebecca Grant| Jan 1, 1998 Paperback Out of Print--Limited Availability. She played Yerma in Federico Garcia Lorca's Yerma directed by Emilio Barrachina which is gaining critical acclaim in Spain. cropped view of boy in front of christmas tree holding gift - rebecca grant stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images. She earned her PhD in International Relations from the London School of Economicsat age 25 then worked for RAND and on the staff of the Secretary of the Air Force and Chief of Staff of the Air Force. Furthermore, the current research projects include; battlefield data fusion, stealth bomber operations, drones, manned aircraft teaming, and analysis of threats from Russia and China. Songs Hey Boy, Hey Girl On Your Way Soldier Nothin's Too Good how old is dr. Rebecca Grant? Shaun Durfey after identifying a need for growth-oriented resiliency services in the veteran community. PTI Chairman and former prime minister Imran Khan on Monday shared remarks by American analyst Rebecca Grant who according to him "confirmed" that the "United States had a role to play in. Dr. Grant earned her Ph.D. in International Relations from the . Famous Journalists in USA Dr. Grant has written over 100 articles forAir Force Magazineand appears regularly on the Smithsonian Channel, Fox News, CNN, Veterans Radio and other media outlets talking about airpower and national security. Grant is a reporter, correspondent, and contributor who joined FOX News in March 2022 where she provided analysis on Russias invasion of Ukraine and other military and national topics. Grant is a senior fellow at the Lexington Institute. Grant graduated from the University at Buffalo with a degree in psychology. Additionally, Dr. Grant is often a guest speaker on airpower and technology at venues ranging from active-duty Air Force units to Wall Street investors. That led her to win the best actress at The International Film Maker Festival of The World. Discover Rebecca Grant's Biography, Age, Height, Physical Stats, Dating/Affairs, Family and career updates. Current research projects include stealth bomber operations, battlefield data fusion, drones, manned aircraft teaming, and analysis of threats from Russia and China. Having an impressive wealth, she also makes a good income from her other works which include advertisements, brand-endorsed deals, etc. In 2019, Grant appeared in the Acorn TV series Queens of Mystery as Natasha Young. The NPI number of this provider is 1912161860 and was assigned on July 2008. Moreover, she has always maintained a professional outlook in the public eye. Not to mention, she provided an analysis of Russias innovation in Ukraine and other national security and military topics. She is currently single. She has taken regular television parts in BBC's Prisoners Wives, Midsomer Murders, ITV's Emmerdale playing Dr. Stamford, Channel 4's Comedy Showcase playing Nila in 'Other People' opposite Martin Freeman, and The Way We Live Now. However, information about her date of birth and year is currently not available. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); (function(d) { Legal Statement. Keep these shows coming. Grant's father Michael Grant, 12th Baron de Longueuil, a doctor, hypnotist and nobleman, is of Anglo-Scots and French-Canadian descent. Furthermore, she came to fox news media as a contributor in March 2022, providing analysis on Russias invasion of Ukraine and other national security and military topics. Biography. 7,440 following. Office. 6,994 followers. She is one of the most talented American journalists from America currently working at Fox News. Grant graduated from Wellesley College where she earned a Ph.D. in International Relations from the London School of Economics and her Ph.D. was on Eisenhowers nuclear strategy. Later on, in the year 2001, she appeared in a stick film alongside Justina Machado. A post shared by Rebecca Grant (@rebeccagrants) on Jul 4, 2019 at 3:15pm PDT. National Security
Listen to our past programs with Dr. Rebecca Grant. I #4thofjuly #happybirthday #america How are you spending your #independenceday with #family #friends #poolparties and #bbq? We recommend you to check the complete list of Famous People born on . She is also a regular guest on Fox Business with Charles Payne and occasional appearances on Fox 'n Friends to inform citizens of the facts related to global military status. Later, Grant starred in the romantic drama series, Providence in 1999. 539k followers 3434 following 723 posts see instagram photos and videos from rebecca grant at rebeccagrants. She is currently completing her PhD at Oakland University pursuing research on veterans and post traumatic growth. Required fields are marked *. 7:547-Minute ListenPlaylist. Not Dr. Fauci. Americas new B-21 Raider has 4 big secrets that Chinas military is desperate to steal, including whether the stealth bomber is capable of unmanned flight. She was also the first Black woman to author a medical text, "A Book of Medical Discourses," which was published in 1883.Though she faced both intense racial and gender discrimination, Crumpler attended to the medical needs of . MORE RESULTS Need help? , money, salary, income, and assets. Nevertheless, she has not provided any information on the details of her actual birth at the moment. Also learn how She earned most of networth at the age of 38 years old? <br> | Learn more about Dr. Rebecca John's work experience, education, connections & more by visiting . Last week, the Air Force confirmed that the F-15EX Eagle II fighter can carry up to 12 air-to-air missiles under its wings at one time. She was then cast by Olivier award-winning director Terry Johnson in Seminar for Hampstead Theatre: a play that was previously on Broadway and written by NBC's Smash writer Theresa Rebeck. Therefore, its not known whether she is married or not at the moment. Rebecca Grant Husband Nevertheless, according to our records, she is currently single, we have no information she is dating now. At age 16 she was cast as Princess Jasmine in Cornwall's leading Theatre The Hall for Cornwall starring opposite Rick Wakeman and Richard Gauntlett singing Disney favorites such as A Whole New World. (visit my website) for free pictures of my sexy. Missile Defense
Rebecca Grant (born Rebecca Helena Grant de Longueuil ca. N. Koreas Kim Jong Un increases tensions with nearby nations, shows how his new allies are Russia and China by using drone incursion, 70 missile launches. Dr. Rebecca Grant Dr. Rebecca Grant is President of IRIS Independent Research, a public-policy research organization in Washington, DC. . On June 11, 2022, Sophia Bush married Grant Hughes at the Philbrook Museum of Art in Tulsa, Oklahoma, after dating for nearly two years. Her first husband, Wyatt Lee, died of tuberculosis while she was a medical student. Find Dr. Grant's phone number, address, insurance information, hospital affiliations and more. She is best remembered as the first African-American woman physician in the United States. Recent projects include: Military facts, advanced technology, national security and what it means for you. Aerospace Industry
She has flown with the United States Air Force in the T-38, E-3 AWACS, B-52, F-16 Aggressors, F-15 in Exercise Cope North and in the B-2 Spirit bomber. Rebecca Grant is an English singer and actress known for her roles as Daisha Anderson on the BBC medical drama Holby City, Gregg Jarrett, Bio, Age, Height, Family, Fox News, Net Worth, Salary, Wife, Children, Books, Anna Kooiman, Bio, Age, Height, Family, Fox News, Net worth, Salary, Husband, Children, Copyright 2023 | WordPress Theme by MH Themes, Andrea Michaels, Bio, Age, Height, Weight, Wiki, Family, Education, WPMT FOX43, Net Worth, Salary, Husband, Nationality|Ethnicity, Children, Ed Speleers, Bio, Age, Height, Weight, Wiki, Family, Education, Ethnicity, Net Worth, Wife, Children, Movies, Tamlyn Tomita Bio, Wiki, Age, Measurements, Parents, Movies, Tv Shows, Net Worth, Husband, Sibongile Mlambo Bio, Wiki, Age, Nationality/Ethnicity, Height, Parents, Movies, Net Worth, Husband, Julia Mancuso Bio, Wiki, Age, Nationality/Ethnicity, Measurements, Parents, NBC Sports, Net Worth, Husband. Nevertheless, Grant played Princess Auda in 2014, in Jules Verns Around The World in 80 days. Follow. Her childhood was spent with an aunt in Pennsylvania. Rebecca Lee Crumpler (Feb. 8, 1831March 9, 1895) is the first Black woman to earn a medical degree and practice medicine as a physician in the United States. She has three children Angel Grant, Sachel Grant, and David Alexnder. 6,994 Followers, 4,131 Following, 2,057 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from Rebecca Grant (@rebeccagrantofficial) rebeccagrantofficial. His picks made somebody a lot of money #clicklinkinbio get a head start for #game3 #nbafinals #raptors #goldenstate #rebeccagrant #fashions #ootd #reporter #lifestyle #blue #dress #sports #betting #sunday Did you watch the game? However, the question as to when she was born is yet determined as the beautiful media personality has not provided any information on the details of her birth. d: "YWxsc3RhcmJpby5jb20=", 773 talking about this. She has appeared on TV as an expert on national security for Fox News, Fox Business, CNN, MSNBC, OANN, The Smithsonian Channel and as a guest on Veterans Radio, The Laura Ingraham Show, and Sirius XM Patriot. Articles copied from Draft Namespace on Wikipedia could be seen on the Draft Namespace of Wikipedia and not main one. Dr. Rebecca Grant is a national security analyst based in Washington, DC. Fax+1 614-688-6491. Grant has an estimated net worth of $10 Million. The next step was of course moving to Hollywood where she worked alongside Greg Proops as a host of FOX Sports World. She is additionally known for her appearance in the repulsiveness science fiction motion picture, The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde as Linda Santiago. The secretive families of the two founders of the Subway restaurant franchise chain are eyeing a major payday, as the company explores a sale that could reportedly value it at $10 billion. Quotes displayed in real-time or delayed by at least 15 minutes. In June 2020, Ortiz was involved in a. wid: "428986", However, details about the exact amount of salary she earns are currently not available. Rebecca Grant is an American journalist, reporter, correspondent, and contributor who joined FOX News in March 2022 where she provided analysis on Russias invasion of Ukraine and other military and national topics. Rebecca Brown (born Ruth Irene Bailey, legally changed in April, 1986) is a controversial Christian author and former doctor best known for her claims of having helped people escape the occult. She was born in 1982, therefore she is presently around 39 to 40 years. Grant has appeared in regular television parts in BBCs prisoner wife, Midsomer murders. Michele K. Silverstein, M.D. #comment4comment, A post shared by Rebecca Grant (@rebeccagrants) on Jun 2, 2019 at 7:57pm PDT. She has also appeared on the big screen, in Kristina (an Independent Film in which she won best actress at The International Filmmaker Festival of World Cinema), Monsoon Tide (Laidback Films), Flipside and The Other Boleyn Girl. [5] Analysis from international relations expert Dr. Rebecca Grant. In 2018, she started Tribe Talks with USMC veteran SSgt. Her Husband & Children Rebecca Grant isn't married and she is possibly single. However, her exact age is currently under review and we will update you as soon as it is available. Drones and Unmanned Tech
March 23, 2022 Grant also came to FOX News Media as a contributor in March 2022, providing analysis on Russias invasion of Ukraine and other national security and military topics. + qs; She lives in the Washington, DC area with her husband and daughter and spends her leisure time with Thoroughbred ex-racehorses off the track. She lives in the Washington, DC area with her husband, her five-year old daughter, her motorcycle and a Tennessee Walking Horse named Red. Furthermore, she is a frequent guest speaker on airpower and technology at venues. Currently, Grant is living a luxurious life relishing a fruitful fortune she amassed from her profession. Who is her partner in crime? The sexy TV. Rebeccas net worth is estimated to be around $ 1 million dollars. Grants information about her parents is currently not available. August 14, 2022 Hence determining her marital/love life has been difficult. Currently, she seems to be busy focusing on her career. 1982 in Nottingham) is an English actress and singer, known for her roles as Daisha Anderson on the BBC medical drama Holby City and Heather Irvine on the BBC soap opera Doctors. Rebecca Grant's Net Worth Grant is a reporter, correspondent, and contributor who joined FOX News in March 2022 where she provided analysis on Russia's invasion of Ukraine and other military and national topics. Legal Statement. According to the record, she is currently 53kgs 117 in ib. Grant also has a singing career, and is known by the stage name, Rebecca Swing. She is affiliated with Ohio State University Hospital. 543 Taylor Ave. Columbus, OH 43203. Analysis from international relations expert Dr. Rebecca Grant. Dr. Gwendolyn Grant is a private consultant, media psychologist, a public speaker, a certified sex counselor, and a Diplomat of the American Board of Sexology, Washington, D.C. Dr. Grant is a strong sex education advocate. US National security and Defense analyst Dr Rebecca Grant says "US had a role to play in ousting Imran Khan through vote of no confidence" #____. Some Gave All. READ: Gregg Jarrett, Bio, Age, Height, Family, Fox News, Net Worth, Salary, Wife, Children, Books. Biden State of the Union confirms he's a 'rotten commander-in-chief' for a big reason -- China, and he buried the crisis behind junk fees for concert tickets. With her stunning looks and sizzling figure, she has won the hearts of millions of fans. Grant also serves as the president of IRIS Independent Research which is a small, woman-owned business focusing on aerospace research and consulting for corporate and government clients as well as defense. My name is Rebecca Grant and I am a model, actress, and fitness nut. Author: Rember, Katie Created Date: Market data provided by Factset. Always Remember. Dr. Rebecca Grant Bio Dr. Rebecca Grant is a national security analyst based in Washington, DC. Sunday Phone+1 614-688-6490. It is at that time she decided to devote her professional energy to prevent eye disease and restore eye sight, having witnessed the miracle of such .